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    刘宜华, 马小丁, 梅良模

    TWO DIMENSIONAL MAGNETISM AND DEAD LAYER EFFECT IN COMPOSITIONALLY MODULATED FeSi/Si FILMS

    LIU YI-HUA, MA XIAO-DING, MEI LIANG-MO
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    • 成功地制成了FeSi/Si非晶态成分调制膜,固定Si层厚度,系统改变FeSi层厚度dm发现,随dm下降,饱和磁化强度Ms单调减小,这主要是死层效应的贡献,OK下死层厚度约为5.8?,随dm减小,调制膜逐渐由三维磁性转变为二维磁性,表现为出现低磁滞和无磁滞效应,线性的Ms(T)-T关系和Curie温度Tc的单调下降,Tc满足如下关系:△Tc
      The compositionally modulated amorphous films FeSi/Si have been prepared successfully. Systematically varying the thickness dm of the FeSi layers with fixed thickness of Si layers, it is shown that the saturation magnetization Ms decreases monotonously with decreasing dm. This basically is the contribution from the dead layer effect. The thickness of dead layer at OK is about 5.8?. With decreasing dm, the modulated films transit from three dimensional magnetism to two dimensional one gradually. The expressions of this transition are the appearances of low magnetic and nonmagnetic hysteresis effect, the linear Ms(T)-T relations and the monotonous decreasing of Curie temperature Tc. Tc satisfies the equation: △Tc∝dm-1, where λ=1.6.
        • 基金项目:国家自然科学基金;中国科学院物理研究所磁学开放研究实验室基金资助的课题
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      出版历程
      • 收稿日期:1990-02-20
      • 刊出日期:1990-06-05

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