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研究了性质．给出了精确的按“k/2π标度”归一化的散射态的精确解波函数及相移表达式，讨论了相移的解析性质，获得了束缚-连续跃迁矩阵元的解析计算公式．普通氢原子(n=3)散射态的有关结果作为特例包含在本文的一般结论之中．
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关键词:
- n维氢原子/
- 散射态/
- 精确解/
- 相移/
- 束缚-连续跃迁矩阵元
Characteristics of the scattering states of an n-dimensional hydrogen atom have been studied. The normalized wave functions of scattering states on “k/2π scale” and the calculation formula of phase shift are presented.The analytical properties of phase shift are discussed, and analytical formulas for calculating bound-continuous transition matrix elements are also given. The relevant results of scattering states for the usual hydrogen atom (n=3) reported in the literature are contained in more general conclusions of this paper as special cases.-
Keywords:
- n-dimensional hydrogen atom/
- scattering states/
- exactly solutions/
- phase shift/
- bound-continuous transition matrix elements
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