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    唐春梅, 袁勇波, 邓开明, 杨金龙

    Structural and electronic properties of C72 and La2@C72

    Tang Chun-Mei, Yuan Yong-Bo, Deng Kai-Ming, Yang Jin-Long
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    • 采用密度泛涵理论(density functional theory, DFT)中的广义梯度近似(generally gradient approximation, GGA)对富勒烯C72和内掺金属La富勒烯La2@C72三种同分异构体的几何结构和电子结构进行研究.发现在C72的三种同分异构体中,满足独立五边形规则(isolated-pentagon-rule,IPR)的C72(D6d<
      The geometric and electronic properties of the three isomers for C72 and La2@C72 have been studied using the generalized gradient approximation in density functional theory (DFT). It is found that C72(D6d) which satisfies the isolated-pentagon rule is the most stable structure among the three isomers of C72, while La2@C72 (#10611) is the most stable structure and La2@C72 (D6d) is the most unstable structure among the three isomers of La2@C72. It is also found from the analysis of energy levels as well as the density of states that the stability change is due to the mixing of La atomic orbital with C atomic orbital in C72. From Milliken populations, we find that there are about three electrons transferring from the two encaged La atoms to C72 cage so the electronic configuration of La2@C72 (#10611) can be described as La3+2@C3-72. We also come to the conclusion from the net spins of La as well as of La2@C72 that the magnetic moments of La have been completely quenched so La2@C72 (#10611) shows no magnetism.
        • 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:10174039,10074058)和江苏省自然科学基金(批准号:BK2002099)资助的课题.
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      出版历程
      • 收稿日期:2005-12-19
      • 修回日期:2006-01-22
      • 刊出日期:2006-07-20

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