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    朱开成, 李绍新, 郑小娟, 唐慧琴

    Pair coherent state evolutions through parametric frequency conversion and the realization of quantized vortex states

    Zhu Kai-Cheng, Li Shao-Xin, Zheng Xiao-Juan, Tang Hui-Qin
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    • 本文讨论了光学参量频率转换过程中对相干态的演化问题, 获得了对相干态时间演化的解析表达式及在位形空间的波函数, 发现通过适当调节系统元件及相互作用时间, 对相干态在位形空间中的波包能呈现出量子涡态特性, 并且与这样涡态相关的波函数具有修正Bessel-Gaussian形式的结构, 即非高斯型波函数. 在相干态表象下, 这一量子化涡态是两模湮没算符平方和的本征态. 这一讨论揭示了产生量子化涡态的另一可实现方案.
      The pair coherent state evolution during a parametric frequency conversion is analyzed. And the wavefunction of the evolving pair coherent state in configuration space is obtained. It is found that the state may become a modified Bessel-Gaussian vortex state with topological charge index q which is a new non-Gaussian state. In coherent state representation such a modified Bessel-Gaussian vortex state is an eigenstate of sum of squared two-mode annihilation operators a2 + b2. The result obtained in this paper provides a new scheme for generating quantized vortex states in experiment with currently available technology.
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      • 文章访问数:6124
      • PDF下载量:340
      • 被引次数:0
      出版历程
      • 收稿日期:2011-12-27
      • 修回日期:2012-03-01

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